The IUCN status of the chimpanzee is endangered. Order: Primates Family: Hominidae Genus: Pan Species: troglodytes ABOUT The great knuckle-walker. In fact, it is estimated that within 30 years all species of ape could be extinct.Ĭhimpanzees measure up to 1.6 metres in height and weigh up to 70 kilograms.īelfast Zoo is home to seven chimpanzees and our dominant male is named Andy. Average weight of adult chimpanzee brain: 384 g (0. Humans have far more white matter in the temporal cortex, reflecting more connections between nerve cells and a greater ability to process information. Once found in forests all over Africa, these endangered animals are facing increasing threats to their habitat and survival. A chimpanzee’s temporal cortex has less white matter, reflecting fewer connections between nerve cells. Diet: Omnivore Group Name: Community Average Life Span In The Wild: 45 years Size: Four to 5. They live in complex societies with strict hierarchies, controlled by one dominant male. food items were observed carefully and matched to the size, colour. The bite force of a gorilla (1,300 psi) is also much greater than the chimpanzee bite force. Humans and chimps share about 98 percent of their DNA. On the bench press, a silverback gorilla can lift a weight of 4,000 lbs, while a chimpanzee can lift 1,250 to 2,000 lbs. Apes, which include gorillas, bonobos, chimpanzees, orangutans, gibbons, siamangs and people are humanity's closest living relatives. Chimpanzees live in informal groups that range in size. Known as the Bili apes, or Bondo mystery apes, the cryptic group of chimps has been said to kill big cats, catch fish, and howl at the moon. The chimpanzee is a mammal most like a human: They are social, intelligent, inquisitive, and boisterous. Our chimps regularly use branches to access the treats hidden in their false termite mound.Ĭhimps are very intelligent animals and communicate through a complicated range of hand and facial gestures. Information on weight of food eaten by different sexes of chimpanzees can help us. A gorilla has about twice the size and weight of a chimpanzee. Local legends have long stated that a clan of giant, lion-killing chimps roam the Bili Forest of the Democratic Public of the Congo. In fact in the wild they are often seen using tools and we replicate this at Belfast Zoo. Like humans, chimpanzees have opposable thumbs to help them grasp branches and tools. Chimpanzees are part of the great ape family and are one of our closest living relatives, sharing nearly 99% of our DNA.Ĭhimpanzees have long brown/black hair and, unlike most other primates, chimpanzees are apes and therefore do not have a tail.
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